HPV types 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59 (DNA, screening test, swab/F)

We remind you that independent interpretation of the results is unacceptable; the information below is for reference only.

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of viruses that infect epithelial cells of the skin and mucous membranes. Certain types are classified as high-oncogenic risk and are associated with the development of precancerous changes and cervical cancer.
The test is designed to detect DNA of high-risk HPV types: 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59.
The infection is mainly sexually transmitted and is often asymptomatic, but it may persist and cause epithelial cellular changes.

Indications

For women

• cervical cancer screening
• preventive gynecological examination
• detection of high-risk HPV infection
• atypical cytology results (Pap test)
• chronic cervical inflammatory conditions
• follow-up after treatment of HPV-associated lesions
• assessment during pregnancy planning

For men

• detection of urogenital HPV infection
• presence of anogenital papillomas and condylomas
• chronic inflammatory conditions of the urogenital tract
• evaluation of a sexual partner with confirmed HPV infection
• follow-up after treatment of HPV-associated lesions
• screening in high-risk patients

Procedure

For women

• sample collection is performed by medical staff
• cervical swab (from the cervix)
• sterile single-use instrument is used
• the procedure takes a few minutes
• temporary discomfort may occur

For men

• sample collection is performed by medical staff
• urethral swab and/or first-void urine sample
• sterile single-use swab is used
• the procedure takes a few minutes
• short-term mild discomfort may occur

Method of analysis

• PCR-based diagnostics
• detection of high-risk HPV DNA in cervical material
• high sensitivity and specificity method
• qualitative result: detected / not detected

Sources

https://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment-guidelines/hpv-cancer.htm
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2812266/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6373819/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6077029/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4561418/

IMPORTANT!

It is crucial to remember that the information provided in this section is not intended for self-diagnosis or treatment. If you experience pain or an exacerbation of a medical condition, it is essential to consult a doctor for diagnostic testing and appropriate treatment. Only a qualified specialist can make an accurate diagnosis and determine the appropriate treatment. To ensure the most accurate and consistent evaluation of test results, it is recommended to have them performed at the same laboratory. This is because different laboratories may use various methods and units of measurement for similar tests.