Cystourethrography (contrast price included)

Voiding cystourethrography is an X-ray examination of the urinary bladder and urethra using a contrast agent, performed during both filling and voiding phases. It allows evaluation of the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract and helps detect vesicoureteral reflux, urethral strictures, bladder diverticula, and other pathological changes.

Indications

• suspected vesicoureteral reflux
• congenital urinary tract anomalies
• urethral strictures
• bladder diverticula
• urinary incontinence and voiding disorders
• trauma and post-surgical evaluation
• treatment monitoring

Procedure / Duration
A contrast agent is introduced into the bladder via a catheter, followed by X-ray imaging during both filling and voiding phases.

Duration: 30–60 minutes.

Contraindications

• acute urinary tract infections
• significant inflammatory conditions
• allergy to contrast agents
• pregnancy
• severe general condition (at the physician’s discretion)

Recovery / Restrictions
Mild discomfort or burning during urination may occur temporarily. Increased fluid intake is recommended for the next 24 hours. No specific restrictions are usually required.

Advantages

• high diagnostic accuracy
• evaluation of both anatomy and function
• detection of reflux and voiding disorders
• useful for treatment monitoring
   

Sources:

https://www.verywellhealth.com/cystogram-uses-side-effects-procedure-results-4173214
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/16431-vcug
https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/cystography
https://radiopaedia.org/articles/voiding-cystourethrography-1
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1893772-technique
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1893772-overview
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cystourethrography

IMPORTANT!

It is crucial to remember that the information provided in this section is not intended for self-diagnosis or self-treatment. If you experience pain or an exacerbation of a condition, it is essential to consult a doctor for proper diagnostic tests and treatment. Only a qualified healthcare professional can make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment. To obtain the most accurate and consistent evaluation of test results, it is recommended to have them performed at the same laboratory. This is because different laboratories may use varying methods and units of measurement for similar tests.